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Run Locally

Windmill has its own integrated development environment. But for iteration, integration with CI/CD and testing purposes you may need to run a script locally that also interacts with Windmill (for example, to retrieve resources). It will allow you to integrate Windmill with any testing framework.

To setup a local development environement for Windmill, see the dedicated Local Development page

To run scripts locally, you will need to fill out the context variables that would otherwise be filled out by the Windmill runtime for you.

Deno / Bun​

Windmill Deno & Bun scripts can be run like normal scripts. To add testing or debugging code, add this snippet to your file:

if (import.meta.main) {
	// Add your testing & debugging code here.
}

You can then use your script like normal (for example, deno run -A --watch my_script.ts / bun run --watch my_script.ts), and even write tests inside.

If you'd like to tweak the client settings more directly, use:

wmill.setClient(<TOKEN>, <API BASE URL>)

On import, the wmill client does the following:

setClient(
	Deno.env.get('WM_TOKEN') ?? 'no_token',
	Deno.env.get('BASE_INTERNAL_URL') ?? 'http://localhost:8000'
);

which is why we recommend setting those environment variables in the sections below.

For more information on Deno & Bun development in general, see their official doc: Deno, Bun.

Python​

Windmill Python scripts can be run like normal Python scripts. To add testing or debug code, add this snippet to your file:

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Add your testing & debugging code here.
    pass

You can then run your script: python -m f/folder/my_script and even write tests inside.

For more information on Python development in general, see the official docs.

Interacting with Windmill locally​

To interact with Windmill locally, you will need to fill out the context variables that would otherwise be filled out by the Windmill runtime for you.

The most important ones are WM_TOKEN, WM_WORKSPACE and BASE_INTERNAL_URL.

Set BASE_INTERNAL_URL to the URL of you Windmill instance, for example https://app.windmill.dev, note that you can never include a trailing /, or the client will fail to connect. Then set WM_TOKEN to a token, either create this in the UI, or use wmill, the CLI using wmill user create-token. And then WM_WORKSPACE corresponds to your workspace id. Below are some examples on how to do this in various environments.

State​

To use the getState and setState functions, you will have to set WM_STATE_PATH. We recommend using your script path name as the state path, for example:

let fullUrl = import.meta.url;
let pathS = fullUrl.substring(8, fullUrl.length - 3).split('/');
const path = pathS.slice(pathS.length - 3, pathS.length).join('/');
Deno.env.set('WM_STATE_PATH', path);

Terminal​

On UNIX platforms you can simply do BASE_INTERNAL_URL=https://app.windmill.dev WM_TOKEN=ThisIsAToken deno run -A my_script.ts with the relevant info provided, the same will work for Python.

On Windows this is not possible, you will have to use set. For example:

set "BASE_INTERNAL_URL=https://app.windmill.dev"
set "WM_TOKEN=ThisIsAToken"
set "WM_WORKSPACE=workspace_id"

then simply run the relevant command for your language.

VS Code​

VS Code Extension

Windmill has its own extension on VS Code for local development & testing, see VS Code Extension.

To interact with you Windmill instance from VS Code, use a launch.json. See how to create one for Python and Deno.

Then add environment files using the "env" section in your configuration.

caution

Make sure you are not checking your Token into git.

To manage your secrets it may be easier to use a .env file, and add it to .gitignore, this is also done below.

For example, for TypeScript:

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "Deno",
      "type": "pwa-node",
      "request": "launch",
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
      "runtimeExecutable": "deno",
      "runtimeArgs": ["run", "--inspect-brk", "-A", "${file}"],
      "env" {
        "BASE_INTERNAL_URL": "https://app.windmill.dev",
        "WM_TOKEN": "ThisIsAToken",
        "WM_WORKSPACE": "workspace_id"
      },
      "envFile": ".env"
    }
  ]
}

The same env & envFile options are also supported by Python.

JetBrains IDEs​

Especially for Python you may prefer using a JetBrains IDE. Simply navigate to your run config and add two lines:

BASE_INTERNAL_URL = https://app.windmill.dev
WM_TOKEN = ThisIsAToken
WM_WORKSPACE= workspace_id
caution

Make sure you are not checking your Token into git.